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| NORTH
INDIA HILL STATIONS
» KASAULI |
KASAULI
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KASAULI
(Introduction)
Kasauli
situated at a height of 1927mt., from sea
level, is a small town with a strong Colonial influence. Kasauli
provide a charming view of Chandigarh, Shimla and the himalayas
covered with snow. This place is not so popular with the tourists,
It's main attraction lies in it's overall cleanliness, and it's
accessibility. Only 15 km from Dharampur, 37 km from Kalka and 65
km from Chandigarh. The narrow winding roads meander their way up
and down the hill side and offer some magnificent sights.
KASAULI
(History)
During
the 17th century, driven by unsettled political conditions, some
Rajput families from Rewari (in present day Haryana) fled their
homes. They took refuge in the lower Himalayas, finally settling
down at a village called Kasul where there was a perennial spring
of fresh water. Today, some three centuries later, the spring is
the site of a water reservoir and Kasul has grown into the delightful
little hill station of Kasauli. But some locals would believe that
Kasauli comes from Kausalya, a mountain stream that flows between
Kasauli and Jabli. The name might even have been derived from Kusmawali
or Kusmali, meaning flower maiden. Given the abundance with which
the hills of Kasauli bloom from spring to autumn, this could well
be the truth
KASAULI
(Places to Visit)
Monkey Point: The highest point in Kasauli called
Monkey point is just 4-km from the Kasauli bus stand. The Monkey
Point commands an excellent view of the distant plains of Chandigarh
region and the river Satluj, tracing a silvery trail through the
scene. A small temple is also situated on the top of the hill, which
is dedicated to Lord Hanuman. According to a legend, at the end
of Ramayana when Lord Hanuman was returning from the Himalayas after
obtaining Sanjivany Booty or the Magical Herb, his foot touched
the hill and thus the top of hill is in a foot shape. On a clear
and starry night the gorgeous view of Chandigarh can be seen from
the Monkey Point.
Sanawar: Just 6-km
from Kasauli, Sanawar houses one of the best schools in the country.
The Lawrence school is almost one hundred-years-old and a major
attraction of the town.
Dharampur: Just 15-km
from Kasauli on the National Highway No.22, Dharampur is situated.
Amidst the healthy air of the fragrant pines, Dharampur has one
of the best hospitals in India for the cure of tuberculosis. It
is also connected by Kalka-Shimla railway line.
Sabathu: A little
cantonment town has a Gurkha fort built in the early years of the
19th century, situated at an altitude of 1,437m. This cantonment
town quartered the British soldiers at the time of British Empire.
A diversion road from Dharampur 15-km away leads to the Sabathu
town.
Dagshai: Another little
cantonment at an altitude of 1,925m just 19-km from Kasauli, it
is accessible by a link road, which diverts from Dhrampur. Dagshai
is perched on a small hill and comprises of a military public school
and numerous military barracks.
KASAULI(Flora
& Fauna)
Some
of the private gardens in Kasauli are ablaze with color and the
very air is redolent of pine. Indeed most of the hillsides are covered
with pine and the ground underfoot is thickly carpeted with resin
rich needles. There are oaks too, and rhododendron, firs, horse
chest hut, wild cherry and several varieties of deciduous trees.
Which is why spring is so beautiful at Kasauli, with the trees and
bushes turning the most delicate shades of pink and green and silver
as they unfurl new leaves to the sky Zinnias, dahlias and morning
glory must have been scattered so much seed long ago and now they
have the run of the hillsides along with wild flowers.
Where
the habitat is largely undisturbed, Kasauli is rich in birds. But
leopards, once fairly common in this area are rarely to be seen.
The handsome Shimla Fox is also rare, but not so the ghooral, jungle
cat and jackal.
KASAULI (Recreation)
The
two main walks around Kasauli, the Upper and Lower Mall are beautiful.
The residents of Kasauli walk a lot, for Kasauli was always short
on city attractions and meant for getting about on your own two
feet, in communion with nature or if you are lucky, a walking partner.
The somewhat steep Upper Mall takes you past an important landmark,
the Kasauli Club. Founded in 1880 as the Kasauli Reading and Assembly
Rooms, it was later converted into Kasauli Club. Initially the club
provided accommodation to men only, women not being permitted unless
it was very cold or if accommodation was going a-begging. Famous
for its six tennis courts, its lavish tennis teas and gala Saturday
Nights, the club suddenly found itself posed for dissolution in
1947. But saved by the breadth of a hair, it survived to celebrate
its centenary in 1980.
KASAULI
(How to get There)
By Air : The airport
Shimla is at Jubbarhati. Taxis / buses are available from here.
Direct flghts from Delhi are available on alternate days.From Shimla
it is 77km
By Rail : The nearest
rail head is at Kalka. From here local buses and taxies are available
By Road : From Chandigarh
or Delhi follow the Shimla highway upto Dharampur 23 km from
Kalka. From Dharmpur link road goes to Kasauli leaving the Shimla
highyway.
Where To Stay
There is
a PWD rest house and a number of private hotels. There is also the
HPTDC run Hotel Ros Common, which is very popular. Prior booking
is advisable.
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