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KULLU
(Introduction)
The
most charming and beautiful Kullu valley spreads out its charm on
either side of river Beas.Kullu was once known as Kulanthpitha,
which means the end of the habitable world. Beyond rose the forbidding
heights of the Greater Himalayas, and by the banks of the shining
river Beas, lay the fabled 'Silver Valley'. The valley runs north
to south of Beas river and is 80 kms. long and about 2kms wide.
This
town is famous for its temples and the annual Dussehra festival,
both of which attract thousands of tourists.the town of Kullu has
long been a centre of faith. In the 17th century, Raja Jagat Singh
installed here an idol of Lord Raghunathji, which he brought from
Ayodhya. As a mark of his penance, he placed the idol on his throne
and it became the presiding deity of the valley.
KULLU
(History)
Formerly,
the Kullu valley was known as Kulanthapitha, meaning the end of
the habitable world. The earliest recorded information of this area
goes back to 1st century AD, when this valley began to be inhabited.
In the medieval period, Kullu and the area around it was ruled by
a number of local rulers. The Kullu valley was isolated from other
parts of the country for many centuries until it came under British
rule.
KULLU
(Location)
Kullu
is located in the central part of the state of Himachal Pradesh
,India. It is located at an altitude of 1200 m above sea level at
the confluence of Beas and Sarvari rivers. It is 240 km north of
Shimla.
KULLU
(Weather)
The
weather in Kullu is alpine. Summers (April-June) are mild and winters
are cold (November-February). It experiences southwestern monsoon
rains in July-September.
KULLU
(Places to See)
Raghunath
Temple
Kullu
is famous for its temples and festivals. The main tourist attraction
of Kullu is the Raghunath Temple, dedicated to Lord Ram. Raja Jagat
Singh, the ruler of Kullu, built this temple in 1660 to atone for
his wrongdoing. He obtained a statue of Lord Ram from Ayodhya and
established it within this temple.
Jagannathi Devi Temple
Jagannathi
Devi Temple or the Bekhli temple is 3 km from Kullu and is located
in the village of Bekhli. It is a stiff 1½-hour climb to
reach this temple, but it provides a panoramic view of Kullu.
The
Bijli Mahadev Temple
The
Bijli Mahadev Temple is located on a spur at a height of 2460 m.
True to its name, the temple is often stuck by lightning (bijli,
lightning).
KULLU
(Excursion)
The Basheshwar Mahadev Temple
The
Basheshwar Mahadev Temple at Bajura (15 km) from Kullu is famous
for its exquisite carvings.
There
are a number of tourist spots as well. The small town of Manikaran
(45 km) is famous for its hot sulphur springs. It is located at
an altitude of 1737 m in the Parvati River valley. These hot springs
are famous for their healing powers. This place is both revered
by the Hindus and the Sikhs.
Kaisdhar
(15 km) and Kasol (42 km), the latter located amidst pine forest,
are important picnic spots.
Shoja
(69 km), at an altitude of 2692 m, offers the traveler a breathtaking
view of the entire Kullu valley.
Raisan
(13 km), on the banks of river Beas, is a good site for trekking.
The
town of Naggar (23 km) was the erstwhile capital of the state of
Kullu for more than 1,400 years. There are number of historic monuments
and temples in this town.
Kullu
attracts the adventure-seeking tourist by offering trekking and
hiking trails in and around the valley. Stretches of River Beas
are also used for white-water rafting.
KULLU
(When To Visit)
The
best time to visit Kullu is in summers, between April and June.
It is also visited in October during the Dussehra festival.
KULLU
(Fairs & Festivals)
The
festival of Dussehra, which marks the victory of good over evil,
is celebrated all over India in the month of October. However, Dussehra
in Kullu valley is special. It begins when Dussehra festivities
in other parts of the country are over. The main event of this festival
is taking out of Lord Raghunath's (local version of Lord Ram) idol
through the streets on a palanquin carried by pilgrims. The procession
also has villagers dancing in traditional attire.
KULLU
(Shopping)
The entire Kullu valley, along with the town of Kullu, is famous
for its woolen shawls. Making of these shawls has now become a local
industry. Shawls made from the hair of Angora rabbits and Pashmina
goats are quite expensive. Other woolen items produced here are
colorful Kullu caps and blankets.
KULLU
( Travel Information)
Air:
The nearest airport is at Bhuntar, which is 10 km south of Kullu.
Bhuntar is well connected to Delhi by air, and there are daily flights
between them operated by Archana Airlines and Jagson Airlines with
a stopover at Shimla
Train:The
nearest railway sataion is at Jogindernagar (95 km).
Road:
The bus station is located near the banks of river Sarvari. Kullu
has a good bus service for Shimla, Delhi, Chandigarh, Mandi, Manali,
Manikaran, Nagar, Bajura, and Dharamsala. The Taxi stand is located
near the National Highway 21, and one can get taxi for Delhi, Shimla,
Manali, Mandi, Manikaran, and Dharamsala.
Population
: 16,000
Languages : Hindi
and Himachali
Best Time to Visit : April. June
Std : 01902
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