Languages : Hindi,
Urdu, Kashmiri, English
Best Time to Visit :
April. November
STD : 01936
PAHALGAM(Introduction)
Ninety
five km east of Srinagar at an altitude of 2,130 metres, Pahalgam
is unspoiled by the ravages of progress. Away from the grind of
daily life, Pahalgam is situated among the soaring mountains, glistening
glaciers, gushing silvery streams of ice water and dense pine and
cedar forests with soft whistling winds and revitalising air.
Pahalgam
is an ideal place for an adventure sports enthusiast. It offers
wonderful treks, skiing, mountaineering and camping sites.
En
route to Pahalgam one comes across the beautiful Lidder Valley with
tourist spots at Mattan, famed for its springs and the hillside
cave shrine of Aishmuqam. The river Lidder is an angler's delight
and even an amateur can catch a rainbow trout from the rushing streams.
The large brown bear is a natural inhabitant of the thick forests.
Pahalgam is in Anantnag district which is famous for Kashmir handmade
"gabbas" and exquisitely designed wooden toys.
LOCATION
Pahalgam
is located in the western part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir,
India. It is located at an altitude of 2130 m above sea level amidst
the great Himalayan range. It is positioned beside the Liddar River,
in the Liddar valley. Pahalgam is 95 km east of Srinagar. The weather
in Pahalgam is alpine. Summers (April-June) are mild while winters
(November-February) are cold. It experiences rains between July
and September. It experiences heavy snowfall from December to February.
PHALGAM
(History)
The
origin of Pahalgam is obscure. Mughal rulers ruled this region in
the medieval period. It was later a part of the Kingdom of Kashmir,
which was ruled by local Hindu rulers. This princely state remained
independent even during the British period and later on merged into
independent India.
PHALGAM(Places
to See)
Chandanwari
(16km: 2,923m)
It
is famous for its snow bridge.
Baisaran
(5 km: 2,438m)
Pine
forests dot this meadow which presents a picturesque view of the
snow-clad mountains. The snow covered Tulian lake at an altitude
of 3353 m is 11kms from Baisaran.
Sheshnag Lake (27
km: 3,658m)
The
waters of this greenish blue lake are covered with ice till June.
Panchtarni
(40 km)
It
is the confluence of five streams and gives Panchtarni its name.
A good camping site.
Amarnath
Cave
Pahalgam
is the base for the religious trek to the abode of Lord Shiva. A
narrow spiralling path from Panchtarni leads to the Amarnath Cave.
The massive ice shivlingam is visited by thousands of pilgrims between
July and September.
Aru
(11 km: 2,408m)
This
charming meadow can be reached by walking along a mountain path.
The river Lidder disappears at Gur Khumb and reappears after 27
mts.
Lidderwat
(22km: 3,408m)
A
beautiful camping site set among dense forests. Starting point of
the trek to the Sindh Valley.
Kolohi
(1,467 m)
Base
for a three-day return trek to the Kolohi Glacier.
Tarsar
Lake (34 km: 3,962m)
It
can be reached from Lidderwat. There are delightful camping sites
and flower meadows at Sikiwas, 24 kms from here. To reach the nearby
Mansar lake one has to cross a 243 mts high bridge.
PAHALGAM(When
to Visit)
The
best time to visit Pahalgam is during the summers, between mid-April
and mid-November. It can also be visited in July-August during the
annual pilgrimage to the holy cave of Amarnath.
PAHALGAM
(Adventure)
The
Liddar River is popular among travelers interested in angling. Stretches
of this river are suitable for trout fishing. Travelers interested
in fishing have to obtain a fishing license from the Directorate
of Fisheries in Srinagar. Pahalgam is the starting point of a number
of trekking and hiking trails to the surrounding mountains. Trekking
around Pahalgam is exhilarating, as it takes the traveler through
virgin pine forests, clear mountain streams, and meadows of wildflowers.
FAIRS
AND FESTIVALS
Pahalgam
is the starting point of the annual Amarnath yatra (holy journey)
to the holy cave shrine of Amarnath, which is said to be the abode
of Lord Shiva. Every year in the month of July/August, thousands
of pilgrims descend on Pahalgam on their way to the holy cave.
PAHALGAM(How
to Get There)
Airport: The nearest
Airport is in Badgam Distt
Train: The nearest
rail head is at Jammu.
Road:Bus service is available from Srinagar and
Anantnag. Taxis can be hired from Srinagar at pre-fixed rates.
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